September
4th 2017 should go down in the history books as the start of a fight by a new
generation of workers against poverty pay, insecure jobs, bullying,
intimidation and lack of union rights.
A very brave group of 40
McDonald's workers in Cambridge and Crayford, south east London, voted by a
whopping 96% to strike, in the ballot conducted by their union, the Bakers,
Food and Allied Workers Union (BFAWU).
They defied management threats
and victimisation - including slashed hours and sexual harassment - for daring
to be in the union; walked out to form pickets, were joined by big crowds of
supporters on rallies, plus 14 solidarity demos across the UK.
Their core demand was for
£10-an-hour and a union.
They chose to strike on 4
September to coincide with US Labor Day, where fast food workers involved in
the sweeping mass movement in the Fight for $15 went on strike, as did
McDonald's workers in Belgium and elsewhere.
It was the start of global workers'
action against global capitalism's totemic symbol - McD's - global
casualisation and cheap labour.
Starvation Wages
The conditions these workers
suffer, and are striking back against, are symptomatic of not just one of the
world's biggest multinational corporations, but of the modern serfdom that 21st
century capitalism relies on to turbocharge their profits.
Tyrone is one of the Cambridge
strikers. Aged 17, he's on £4.75 an hour. He describes working with the
unbearable kitchen heat, the impatient queues, the aggro - but still forced to
skimp meals through poverty pay; still unable to get a home of his own,
sleeping on a punctured air bed in his mate's bedroom, wakening several times
to pump it up again.
His dream of winning
£10-an-hour through the union and strike action is humbling in its modesty:
"I could get a proper bed. I could get out of my mate's house. That's all
I want, a place and a bed."
Tom, one of the union reps, is
24, and therefore on £7.55. But he often skimps meals to save enough to
visit his 4-year-old son, making do with the one free meal McD's allows him.
This is the same corporation with the company line: "We have committed
to investing in our people, to competitive rates of pay."
That's the problem; the
government's paltry levels of minimum wage means they are often all too
'competitive' - in particular for younger workers, whom McDonald's and their
ilk prey on for profit, because they're legally cheaper to hire, due to the
lower legal youth minimum wages.
Them and Us
McDonald's methods encapsulate
the whole system perfectly, grotesquely.
Their own investment calculator
reckons if you'd been able to buy 1,000 shares last December - when young
Tyrone started with them - you'd have made £34,025 profit by now... whereas
even if Tyrone had slaved in a hot kitchen full-time since he'd have earned
only £7,410.
Tom can barely afford to travel
to see his toddler son, but McDonald's Chief Executive, Steve Easterbrook, has
use of the company's private aircraft, and enjoys a package equivalent to
£5,684 an hour!!
They use zero hours contracts
to wring maximum profit out of their 80,000 UK workers - and almost zero-rated
corporation tax; well, a rate of 1.49%, to be accurate! They only promised to
offer secure contracts, with guaranteed hours, in a state of panic after the
strike ballot. And they've yet to put anything acceptable in writing.
"I'll Tell You What It's All About!"
As BFAWU Scottish Organiser
Mark McHugh told the recent SSP public meeting in Govanhill, McDonald's were
the first to introduce zero hours contracts to the UK, back in 1974!
"It's taken this long to
take them to task. I'll tell you what this strike is all about. It's about respect
and dignity at work; the right to join a union; proper health and safety - not
suffering burns and being told to take your break now, instead of getting
treatment. It's about the right to join a union. About having the same right to
go on holiday as anyone else. To actually get a shift when you turn up, not be
sent home because it's quiet.
We owe it to young people to
win decent rights, because these retail park jobs are not stop gap jobs,
they're what thousands face long-term. The food industry is booming, so they
should be treated as serious jobs."
From Acorns to Mighty Oaks
It's to the eternal credit of
these strikers, and their union, that they've taken serious, courageous action.
For £10 and a union. For abolition of zero hours contracts and secure jobs. For
an end to bullying and sexual harassment, both of which are rampant in these
sectors: fast food, hospitality, retail.
These are sectors bedeviled by
the poverty pay and job insecurity that go with zero hours contracts like
burgers go with chips.
The strikes were a tiny
proportion of the total workforce. But a similarity small section of McDonald's
workers went on strike in New York City in November 2012, starting the Fight
for $15, which through strikes and mass actions in the communities has now won
big wage hikes for 22 million workers in the USA.
£10 Now!
The trade union movement needs
a leadership that is serious about its own grand words and wishes. A long,
torturous 3 years ago - September 2014 - the TUC congress voted unanimously for
the BFAWU Motion for "a £10 minimum wage for all workers."
Since then most union
leaderships have done little - or literally nothing - to implement that demand.
The BFAWU and some other union branches have campaigned for it - as has the
Scottish Socialist Party, on the streets, in our unions, and as a demand we put
to councils and the Scottish government to immediately introduce.
And unlike even Labour's best,
Jeremy Corbyn, the SSP wants £10 immediately, not three years hence, in 2020;
in fact £10 is rapidly approaching its sell-by-date, given the inflation on
daily necessities.
Defend the Strikers
These McDonald's workers
deserve a medal, but above all deserve the protection and solidarity of other
workers and other unions. As the BFAWU President, Ian Hodson, told a strike
rally,
"If even one striker is victimised for going on strike, we demand
that others come to the McDonald's branch and occupy it."
That's the militant spirit of
defiance and class solidarity that pioneered the creation of the trade unions,
especially amongst the most exploited sections of workers nearly 150 years ago.
We owe it to the next
generation to build on the courage of the first ever McStrikers in the UK, to
fan the spark they lit into a flame that helps burn out the casualisation and
super-exploitation faced by millions.
The SSP pledges to play its
part, alongside the BFAWU and others, for £10 now and a union; for a guaranteed
minimum 16-hour contract instead of the serfdom and insecurity of zero hours
contracts; for full union rights and full employment rights from the first day
in a job.
Ultimately, for a society based
on workers' solidarity and sharing out the collective wealth workers produce.
As a Guardian columnist put it, "The problem isn't one company, but the
system of which it is part."
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Here's the video the SSP did to build solidarity as the McStrikers prepared their brave action:
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Here's the video the SSP did to build solidarity as the McStrikers prepared their brave action:
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